Subscribe to EventQueues"

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{{ZKDevelopersReferencePageHeader}}
 
{{ZKDevelopersReferencePageHeader}}
  
=Subscribe to EventQueue=
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=Subscribe by <code>@Subscribe</code>=
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{{ZK EE}}
  
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A method (as if in an EventListener) in [https://www.zkoss.org/javadoc/latest/zk/org/zkoss/zk/ui/select/SelectorComposer.html SelectorComposer] can subscribe to an [[ZK_Developer's_Reference/Event_Handling/Event_Queues | EventQueue]] by [https://www.zkoss.org/javadoc/latest/zk/org/zkoss/zkmax/ui/select/annotation/Subscribe.html @Subscribe]. For example,
  
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<syntaxhighlight lang="java" highlight='3'>
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// in sender composer
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public void publish() {
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EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue1", EventQueues.DESKTOP, true);
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eq.publish(new Event("onMyEvent", component, data));
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}
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</syntaxhighlight>
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<syntaxhighlight lang='java' highlight='2'>
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// in receiver composer
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@Subscribe("queue1")
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public void receive(Event event) {
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// this method will be called when EventQueue "queue1" of Desktop scope is published
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Object data = event.getData();
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Component target = event.getTarget();
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}
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</syntaxhighlight>
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* Notice the queue name should match.
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* ZK executes both methods in a servlet thread, so if they execute a time-consuming operation, they will block users.
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In the example above, when you publish an event in the EventQueue, the subscribed method will be called. This is a useful mechanism to communicate among composers. See also <javadoc>org.zkoss.zk.ui.event.EventQueue</javadoc>.
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=EventQueue Scope=
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You can subscribe to EventQueue of different scopes.
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<syntaxhighlight lang="java" highlight='1'>
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@Subscribe(value = "queue2", scope = EventQueues.SESSION)
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public void method2(Event event) {
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// this method will be called when EventQueue "queue2" of Session scope is published
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}
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public void publish() {
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EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue2", EventQueues.SESSION, true);
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eq.publish(new Event("onMyEvent", component, data));
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}
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</syntaxhighlight>
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Available scopes are: Desktop, Group, Session, Application. Note that Group scope requires ZK EE. See also <javadoc>org.zkoss.zk.ui.event.EventQueues</javadoc>.
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=Event Name=
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{{versionSince| 7.0.3}} You can also listen to a specified event name.
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<syntaxhighlight lang="java" highlight='1'>
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@Subscribe(value = "queue2", eventName = "event1")
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public void method2(Event event) {
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// this method will be called when EventQueue "queue2" of Session scope is published
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}
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public void publish() {
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EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue2", EventQueues.DESKTOP, true);
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eq.publish(new Event("event1", component, data));
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}
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</syntaxhighlight>
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=Subscriber Method Parameter=
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The method which subscribes to the EventQueue takes either no parameter or one parameter of a type Event.
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<source lang="java">
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@Subscribe("queue3")
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public void method3() { // the event parameter can be omitted
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// ...
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}
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</source>
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{{versionSince| 7.0.3}} ZK automatically maps event data into the method parameters in order.
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<syntaxhighlight lang="java" highlight='2'>
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@Subscribe("queue3")
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public void method3(int i, String s) {
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// i will be 100, s will be "eventData"
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// ...
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}
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public void publish() {
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EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue3", EventQueues.DESKTOP, true);
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eq.publish(new Event("event1", component, new Object[]{100, "eventData"}));
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}
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</syntaxhighlight>
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If you put the event at the first one, it also works well.
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<source lang="java">
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@Subscribe("queue3")
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public void method3(Event event, int i, String s) {
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// ...
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}
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</source>
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To recap, we now have four ways to use a parameter:
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* method()
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* method(Event event)
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* method(Event event, int d1, String d2, ....)
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* method(int d1, String d2, ...)
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= Auto-Unsubscribed =
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<code>@Subscribe</code> will unsubscribe the subscribed event-queue automatically when the applied component (or its ancestor) of a composer is detached.
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<!--https://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-1438-->
  
 
=Version History=
 
=Version History=
{{LastUpdated}}
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{| border='1px' | width="100%"
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{| class='wikitable' | width="100%"
 
! Version !! Date !! Content
 
! Version !! Date !! Content
 
|-
 
|-
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| April 2012
 
| April 2012
 
| @Subscribe was introduced.
 
| @Subscribe was introduced.
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|-
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| 7.0.3
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| June 2014
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| [http://tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-2076 ZK-2076] Enhance Subscribe annotation to map java method by the event name and the parameter type in order
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
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{{ZKDevelopersReferencePageFooter}}

Latest revision as of 07:17, 29 January 2024


Subscribe to EventQueues


Subscribe by @Subscribe

  • Available for ZK:
  • http://www.zkoss.org/product/zkhttp://www.zkoss.org/whyzk/zkeeVersion ee.png

A method (as if in an EventListener) in SelectorComposer can subscribe to an EventQueue by @Subscribe. For example,

// in sender composer
public void publish() {
	EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue1", EventQueues.DESKTOP, true);
	eq.publish(new Event("onMyEvent", component, data));
}
// in receiver composer
@Subscribe("queue1")
public void receive(Event event) {
	// this method will be called when EventQueue "queue1" of Desktop scope is published
	Object data = event.getData();
	Component target = event.getTarget();
}
  • Notice the queue name should match.
  • ZK executes both methods in a servlet thread, so if they execute a time-consuming operation, they will block users.

In the example above, when you publish an event in the EventQueue, the subscribed method will be called. This is a useful mechanism to communicate among composers. See also EventQueue.

EventQueue Scope

You can subscribe to EventQueue of different scopes.

@Subscribe(value = "queue2", scope = EventQueues.SESSION)
public void method2(Event event) {
	// this method will be called when EventQueue "queue2" of Session scope is published
}
public void publish() {
	EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue2", EventQueues.SESSION, true);
	eq.publish(new Event("onMyEvent", component, data));
}

Available scopes are: Desktop, Group, Session, Application. Note that Group scope requires ZK EE. See also EventQueues.


Event Name

Since 7.0.3 You can also listen to a specified event name.

@Subscribe(value = "queue2", eventName = "event1")
public void method2(Event event) {
	// this method will be called when EventQueue "queue2" of Session scope is published
}
public void publish() {
	EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue2", EventQueues.DESKTOP, true);
	eq.publish(new Event("event1", component, data));
}


Subscriber Method Parameter

The method which subscribes to the EventQueue takes either no parameter or one parameter of a type Event.

@Subscribe("queue3")
public void method3() { // the event parameter can be omitted
	// ...
}

Since 7.0.3 ZK automatically maps event data into the method parameters in order.

@Subscribe("queue3")
public void method3(int i, String s) { 
	// i will be 100, s will be "eventData"
	// ...
}

public void publish() {
	EventQueue<Event> eq = EventQueues.lookup("queue3", EventQueues.DESKTOP, true);
	eq.publish(new Event("event1", component, new Object[]{100, "eventData"}));
}

If you put the event at the first one, it also works well.

@Subscribe("queue3")
public void method3(Event event, int i, String s) { 
	// ...
}

To recap, we now have four ways to use a parameter:

  • method()
  • method(Event event)
  • method(Event event, int d1, String d2, ....)
  • method(int d1, String d2, ...)

Auto-Unsubscribed

@Subscribe will unsubscribe the subscribed event-queue automatically when the applied component (or its ancestor) of a composer is detached.


Version History

Version Date Content
6.0.1 April 2012 @Subscribe was introduced.
7.0.3 June 2014 ZK-2076 Enhance Subscribe annotation to map java method by the event name and the parameter type in order



Last Update : 2024/01/29

Copyright © Potix Corporation. This article is licensed under GNU Free Documentation License.