Wire Components"

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{{Deprecated | url=[http://books.zkoss.org/zk-mvvm-book/8.0/advanced/wire_components.html zk-mvvm-book/8.0/data_binding/advanced/wire_components]|}}
  
  
Although the original design principle of MVVM pattern is that ViewModel doesn't have any reference to UI components, ZK provide ways to retrieve UI components on a ZUL in a ViewModel. One is passing components as parameters in binding expression. Another is to wire components by Selector. This way enables you to wire components with <tt> @Wire </tt> like you do in a <javadoc> org.zkoss.zk.ui.select.SelectorComposer</javadoc>. Before doing this, you have to call <tt> Selectors.wireComponents() </tt> manually and pass the root component in initial method.
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since 6.0.2
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Although the design principle of MVVM pattern is that '''ViewModel should not have any reference to UI components''', ZK still provides two ways to retrieve UI components in a ViewModel. However, we do not suggest this usage as it loses ViewModel an important advantage: loose coupling with View. '''Notice that binder also manipulates UI components, so your operation to UI components may affect binder's work. Please be careful when using it.'''
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One way to get components is [[ZK Developer's Reference/MVVM/Advance/Parameters |passing components as parameters in command binding]] which we have talked before. Another is to call <code>Selectors.wireComponents()</code>. This way enables you to wire components with <code>@Wire</code> like what you do in a [[ZK Developer's Reference/MVC/Controller/Wire Components| SelectorComposer]]. You should call <code>Selectors.wireComponents()</code> in a method with <code>@AfterCompose</code> as follows:
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'''Example to wire components in a ViewModel'''
 
'''Example to wire components in a ViewModel'''
<source lang="java" high="4,6,10,11">
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<source lang="java" highlight="4,6,10,11">
 
public class SearchAutowireVM{
 
public class SearchAutowireVM{
  
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Label msg;
 
Label msg;
  
@Init
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@AfterCompose
public void init(@ContextParam(ContextType.VIEW) Component view){
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public void afterCompose(@ContextParam(ContextType.VIEW) Component view){
 
Selectors.wireComponents(view, this, false);
 
Selectors.wireComponents(view, this, false);
 
}
 
}
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}
 
}
  
 
</source>
 
</source>
* Use <tt> @ContextParam(ContextType.VIEW) </tt> to retrieve root component. (line 11)
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*<code>Selectors.wireComponents()</code>'s first parameters is Root View Component which can be retrieved by <code>@ContextParam</code>
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=Version History=
 
=Version History=
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| February 2012
 
| February 2012
 
| The MVVM was introduced.
 
| The MVVM was introduced.
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| The @AfterCompose was introduced.
 
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Latest revision as of 07:35, 8 July 2022

Stop.png This article is out of date, please refer to zk-mvvm-book/8.0/data_binding/advanced/wire_components for more up to date information.


since 6.0.2


Although the design principle of MVVM pattern is that ViewModel should not have any reference to UI components, ZK still provides two ways to retrieve UI components in a ViewModel. However, we do not suggest this usage as it loses ViewModel an important advantage: loose coupling with View. Notice that binder also manipulates UI components, so your operation to UI components may affect binder's work. Please be careful when using it.

One way to get components is passing components as parameters in command binding which we have talked before. Another is to call Selectors.wireComponents(). This way enables you to wire components with @Wire like what you do in a SelectorComposer. You should call Selectors.wireComponents() in a method with @AfterCompose as follows:


Example to wire components in a ViewModel

public class SearchAutowireVM{

	//UI component
	@Wire("#msgPopup")
	Popup popup;
	@Wire("#msg")
	Label msg;

	@AfterCompose
	public void afterCompose(@ContextParam(ContextType.VIEW) Component view){
		Selectors.wireComponents(view, this, false);
	}

}
  • Selectors.wireComponents()'s first parameters is Root View Component which can be retrieved by @ContextParam



Version History

Version Date Content
6.0.0 February 2012 The MVVM was introduced.
6.0.2 July 2012 The @AfterCompose was introduced.




Last Update : 2022/07/08

Copyright © Potix Corporation. This article is licensed under GNU Free Documentation License.